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Dev Tools · 1h ago

Bitcoin's OP_RETURN: Machines Drown Out Human Messages 45-to-1

By Meridian48 News Desk · Summarised from DEV Community ·

A developer counted every OP_RETURN output on Bitcoin from genesis to block 958,893. Human-readable messages totaled 3.8 million, while the Runes token protocol alone produced 171 million outputs. Machines have dominated Bitcoin's data space in every era, with human text never exceeding 13.5% of OP_RETURN outputs.

Meridian48 take
The data confirms Bitcoin's block space is overwhelmingly industrial, not a digital town square—a reality that undercuts romantic narratives about the chain.
Read the full reporting
I counted every OP_RETURN on Bitcoin. A machine out-wrote all of human history 45 to 1. →
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